Edward III created Henry Grosmont 1st Duke of Lancaster for his heroic efforts in France ‘in recognition of astonishing deeds of prowess and feats of arms’. In the same Charter, Edward III raised Lancaster to a County Palatine during Henry’s lifetime. This meant that the new Duke had ‘sovereign’ rights in the County in the spheres of justice and administration. The Law Courts in Lancaster were under The Duke’s administration and he appointed the Sheriffs, Judges, Justices of the Peace and other senior officers.
John of Gaunt was created 2nd Duke of Lancaster and in 1390 this grant was extended to his heirs.
Today the title of The Duke of Lancaster is vested in the Crown and hence The King is the Duke of Lancaster. For more details you can visit the Duchy’s own website.
Duchy of Lancaster Benevolent Fund
When a person dies within the County Palatine without leaving a will, the Duchy receives their estate as ‘Bona Vacantia’ in cases when other legal ownership cannot be established.
The balance of the monies from ’Bona Vacantia’, after various costs have been met, will be shared between charitable trusts including the Duchy of Lancaster Benevolent Fund. This was established in 1993 to benefit local charities within the County Palatine. Today the three Lord-Lieutenants of Merseyside, Greater Manchester and Lancashire receive an allocation annually from the Fund to support charities and other benevolent organisations within their County.
Grant applications are made online and can be submitted at anytime during the year, however the Grants Committee sits quarterly and the deadlines for the next two quarterly grants committees are as follows:
Please complete all sections of the online form. The online application will ask you the following questions:
The maximum grant will be £5,000. The requested amount must be specific to what is needed and not an inflated figure in the hope of receiving the maximum grant.
Funding is not normally provided for:
To recap- please do explain how you will identify the beneficiaries, please do include quotations, please do include unredacted bank statements, please do include your most recent accounts, please do include two letters of reference. Without these items your application will not be considered.
If you have any difficulties please contact the Clerk of the Lieutenancy via email (Helen.Tanzey@merseysidelieutenancy.uk).